All tools

First Foods Lookup

60 common foods: when to start, how to serve, allergen status and choking risk — at a glance.

Baby's age
Common allergen: introduce small amounts, watch 2–3 days Choking risk: modify the shape before serving
Iron-fortified cereal
6m+

A classic first food — thin with breast milk or formula, thicken gradually.

Oats
6m+

Cook soft into porridge; more iron than rice.

Rice porridge
6m+

Easy to accept but low in iron — not the only staple.

Bread (gluten)
8m+

Soft, sugar-free bread in small pieces; wheat is an allergen — introduce small amounts.

Noodles
8m+

Cook very soft and cut short; contains gluten.

Potato
6m+

Steam and mash; mix with milk or meat purée.

Sweet potato
6m+

Naturally sweet; mash or serve as soft strips for self-feeding.

Pumpkin
6m+

Steam and mash — a well-accepted starter veg.

Carrot
6m+

Raw carrot is a choking hazard — always steam soft first.

Broccoli
6m+

Steamed florets make an excellent BLW handle shape.

Spinach
6m+

Blanch to reduce oxalates, chop fine; pair with vitamin C for iron.

Tomato
6m+

Peel, deseed, chop; acidity can redden the chin — not an allergy.

Cucumber
8m+

Peel and cut thin strips; rounds are a choking risk.

Corn kernels
10m+

Whole kernels are a hazard — flatten or purée (corn mash fine from 6m).

Banana
6m+

Mash, or leave half the peel on as a grip handle.

Apple
6m+

Raw chunks are a classic hazard — steam soft or grate.

Pear
6m+

Ripe pear scrapes to purée; steam if firm.

Avocado
6m+

Great healthy fat — mash or serve in strips.

Grapes
10m+

⚠️ Whole grapes are a top choking hazard — always quarter lengthwise.

Strawberry
6m+

Mash or dice; chin rash is usually acid irritation, not allergy.

Mango
6m+

Ripe, small pieces; some babies get contact rash — start small.

Orange
8m+

Remove membrane and seeds; a great vitamin-C iron booster.

Egg
6m+

Common allergen: start with well-cooked yolk, introduce early and keep offering.

Beef
6m+

An iron workhorse — purée, or slow-cook until shreddable.

Pork liver
6m+

Iron champion but high vitamin A — small amounts 1–2×/week.

Chicken
6m+

Thigh is more tender; purée or shred fine.

Fish (low-mercury)
6m+

An allergen; choose low-mercury fish like cod, check bones carefully.

Shrimp
8m+

Shellfish allergen; cook well, chop fine, introduce small amounts.

Tofu
6m+

Soy is an allergen; soft tofu mashes easily and is easy to grip.

Peanut butter (thinned)
6m+

Introduce early for allergy prevention; always thin it — whole peanuts not before 4y.

Lentils & beans
6m+

Plant iron + protein; cook soft and mash.

Plain yogurt
6m+

Dairy allergen; choose plain full-fat — fine as a food from 6m.

Cheese
8m+

Low-sodium natural cheese, grated or thin slices.

Cow's milk (as a drink)
12m+

Not a main drink before 12m (iron interference); fine in cooking from 6m.

Honey
12m+

🚫 Never before 12 months — infant botulism risk.

Whole nuts
3y+

🚫 No whole nuts before ~4y; nut butters/ground nuts fine from 6m.

Salt & sugar
12m+

None before 12m; minimal after — kidneys and taste habits.

Fruit juice
12m+

Not recommended before 12m; whole fruit always beats juice.

Water
6m+

Small sips with meals from 6m; no extra water needed before that.

Zucchini
6m+

Mild and soft — steam into strips or grate into egg dishes.

Cauliflower
6m+

Steamed florets for self-feeding; can be gassy — start small.

Green beans
6m+

Must be fully cooked (raw beans contain toxins); serve whole and very soft.

Peas
8m+

Whole peas are slippery — flatten or purée to be safe.

Eggplant
6m+

Steam or roast until silky, remove skin — an easy soft texture.

Mushrooms
8m+

Slippery and chewy — chop fine and cook well; store-bought varieties only.

Nori (seaweed)
12m+

Choose unsalted — seasoned sheets are high in sodium; small amounts after 12m.

Quinoa
6m+

Complete protein plus iron — cook until bursting and stir into mashes.

Millet
6m+

Cooks soft and digests easily; pair with meat, egg and veg for density.

Blueberries
8m+

Whole berries are airway-sized — squash or quarter before serving.

Watermelon
6m+

Deseed and dice; very filling water content — not right before meals.

Peach
6m+

Ripe, peeled slices; fuzz can irritate skin, so wash and peel well.

Kiwi
8m+

Very high vitamin C; acidity can redden the chin — start with very ripe, small amounts.

Cherries
8m+

⚠️ Always pit and quarter — both stones and whole cherries are high-risk.

Persimmon
12m+

Only fully ripe, in small amounts; unripe fruit is high in tannins — never on an empty stomach.

Pineapple
10m+

Acid and enzymes can irritate the mouth — small pieces; redness is usually irritation, not allergy.

Lamb
6m+

Excellent iron and zinc; slow-cook then purée or shred fine.

Salmon
6m+

A top DHA source; cook through and flake — introduce as a fish allergen, small amounts.

Pork
6m+

Choose tender cuts like loin; stew soft and mince into porridge or noodles.

Sesame paste (tahini)
6m+

Sesame is a common allergen; thin it into porridge — introduce early like peanut butter.

Age guidance follows WHO complementary feeding advice and mainstream paediatric consensus. For reference only — not medical advice.